A Guide to Finding the Best Bonsai Trees

by Sarah Duke

It’s essential that you know exactly what you are looking for when choosing indoor bonsai trees. In order for a bonsai to grow in the environment that you intend on placing it, you will need to know a few things to begin with. Aspects of the art of bonsai growing involve care, height, width, and shaping, which can be rather overwhelming if you don’t know what to do.

Here are a few examples of the things you need to be on the lookout for before heading out to buy your very first bonsai tree.

Proper Care

Each type of bonsai plant has its own particular care instructions. This is one of the very first things that you should look at when selecting a plant.

Pay attention to the watering instructions. If you think that you may well forget to water your bonsai plant once in a while, then it will be worthwhile selecting a plant that does not require watering as frequently as others. On the other hand, if you tend to over water plants, then select a bonsai that can cope with extra moisture.

Another critical component of bonsai care is sunlight. A majority of bonsai plants will require a large amount of sunlight. Therefore, you must ensure that you have a location of your home in mind for your plant whereby it can receive a good amount of sunlight each day.

Size and Height

Also keep in mind the full grown size of the bonsai tree. Depending on where you plan on placing your plant, ensure that you have a sufficient amount of head room to allow it to grow properly. Of course, height may not be a factor if you plan to grow your bonsai plant outdoors. The same consideration applies to the width of the plant.

Shaping

After you’ve found the perfect bonsai tree, make sure that you understand how to properly shape it. A majority of people enjoy the aesthetic aspect of bonsai tree growing. Therefore, in order to be true to the art, you will need to take the time and effort to shape the tree. You can use many different styles, or invent your very own unique style and shape.

But whatever style and shape you choose for your bonsai, be absolutely sure that you use the correct tools. The tools that are required for shaping bonsai trees are available at garden centers.

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Ficus Tree For Your Bonsai Hobby

by Thomas Fryd

For Bonsai enthusiasts, the ficus tree is the tree of choice. It is easy to grow, cultivate, and shape compared to most exotic species and does well when “miniaturized.” Most students are introduced to the art of Bonsai through the ficus tree.

Of course, the ficus is not the only tree used when making miniature Bonsai, but it is the favored one. They just have distinct advantages over other types of tree. They are generally more resilient than other species, they take to “miniaturization” well, and they are fairly easy to trim and manipulate during the art of Bonsai.

Choosing a good ficus to start with is important, whether you’re a master or a beginner. Getting a good tree from the nursery will start your Bonsai experience right. A strong, healthy tree is paramount to success and the people at a reputable nursery can help you. Their job is knowing plants, so if you need a good one, they can point it out. When you’ve got the right ficus tree to being with, you can then start the Bonsai process.

Your first order of business once you have a new ficus tree is to re-pot it. Transferring it to its new, permanent home is where the Bonsai art begins. Find a pot that is the right size for your intended use of the tree (very small for table top use, larger for corner or shelf display). The size of the final container will decide the size of the tree, with a smaller container restricting the ficus tree’s growth to the size you wish it to be. The pot will also need to match the dcor of the room it will be in as well as facilitate proper watering and fertilization of the ficus.

Once the pot has been chosen, allow your plant to “dry” for a couple of days. By not watering for a day or two, the soil will dry out and the tree itself will begin to strengthen its roots for deeper growth. Transferring to another pot is much easier when the soil is dry and the roots are stronger. Prepare the new pot before the transfer, putting the base soil and rocks in and having the potting mix and other items ready. After transferring the ficus tree, gently pack in the new soil around it, but don’t use too much. The amount of soil you use will determine how large the tree will grow.

The art of Bonsai is a learned skill and the master understands the symmetry between pot size, soil composition and depth, tree care, and the elements that make for a well-designed Bonsai masterpiece. Don’t expect your first Ficus benjamina tree to be perfect, but do expect to learn a lot in the process of doing it. Soon you’ll be able to choose the right ficus tree for your expectations in designing your next Bonsai creation.

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Bonsai Pine Trees

Not to deny it, there are several species of trees that can shape up a beautiful bonsai. However, one of the most well-liked ones is the pine tree. Bonsai pine trees are very endearing types in that they require extreme care and attention from the caretaker. Besides all-out exposure to sun, they also prefer to be sprinkled with adequate amount of water—not too much or too little. These species of trees do not want to be too wet. Although bonsai pine trees can endure certain temperature changes like tolerating 68 to 86 degrees, they can also be very sensitive when reared outdoors that are too exposed to windy situations. They can dry out if they scenario is too windy.  You will be the best plant caretaker if you assure that your bonsai pine trees are kept a little dry on their sides when you notice them to start developing. Allowing them to dry out a little bit in between moments of watering them will be beneficial. Fertilizers that are specifically fitting for bonsai, a combination of 0-10-10 must be employed especially when it is springtime. Although you have to stick with organic fertilizers, you can optionally go for inorganic as well. The moment the tree’s buds begin to swell, you can stop the application of fertilizers. It’s also important to follow that fertilizers are only fed when new needles are totally developed and firmed so that they can go green and hardly textured.   Styling and pruning pine trees to make them into bonsai can be very challenging and difficult. All throughout growing season, other tree species like Junipers unstoppably pop up new leaves and shoots. This means that you will have to continuously employ removal strategies so that they don’t look too extended. In the case pine trees, your optimum attention is to grow them in a single blush and you can prune them differently to make up bonsai pine trees. Straightforwardly, you can cut back in a specified time of the year but it would depend on the type of pine species. This is quite mind-boggling, yes, but if you learn to do the craft of pruning pine trees, you’ll get used to it. The varying climates also give an impact to how the pine trees grow, thereby getting you confused in pruning them. These aspects of growing pine trees are to be determined beforehand. As the bonsai pine trees escalate up and establish their appearance, the roots become sturdier. This suggests that they need to be transferred to bigger pots or rooted directly to the ground. Pine trees naturally require deep foundation. With appropriate caretaking techniques and learning extra notes about how to prune and rear pine trees, you can’t end up erroneously with bonsai pine trees.

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Caring For Your Indoor Bonsai

by Sarah Duke

A bonsai tree is a beautiful example of an ancient tradition. Because bonsai trees are so attractive, many people love to display them in their houses. Special care is required for your indoor bonsai since they’re not exposed to full, natural sunlight and outdoor weather.

Although they might look quite hardy, a bonsai can be very delicate, requiring precision watering and lighting.

When you bring a bonsai tree indoors it will require sufficient lighting to replace the natural sunlight that it would have been receiving outdoors. Your plant will also benefit if it is placed in a well ventilated area.

The type of bonsai you have will dictate how often you need to water it, as will the state of the soil it is planted in. Many trees and plants must have wet soil, even though several others have no problem surviving drought conditions.

A bonsai plant will respond well to frequent misting as it soaks up the humidity. A humidity tray may be used but make sure that the pot is not exposed to the water but is instead on some pebbles or a stand.

The indoor bonsai tree will still need to be regularly pruned and cut to maintain its appearance. A bonsai tree might appear to be frozen in time, but that doesn’t mean it’s not growing. You need to repot your bonsai, whether it’s indoors or out, every year to three years, depending on the variety. As well, you’ll need to give proper maintenance to the branches in order to preserve its distinctive style.

You might need to reduce the amount of fertilizer you use during the winter, depending on the variety of your bonsai. The reason is that some bonsai varieties go dormant at this time and don’t require as much nutrition as they do in the warm seasons. It’s harder for an indoor bonsai to truly experience the seasonal cycles due to its simulated surroundings.

You need to be on the lookout for pests and other irregularities that might appear on your indoor bonsai tree. Since they’re indoors, they will likely attract mites and spiders from the outside. Use a soft, damp cloth or brush to carefully clean the branches and leaves of an indoor bonsai.

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Indoor Trees Another Word for Living Art

by Thomas Fryd

Pachira Aquatica, also known as the Braided Money Tree is a unique and stylish plant that can add an exotic taste to anyone’s home. This plant features multiple trunks which wind around each other and can reach up to seven feet in height. There is also a bonsai version which can grow as large as a foot in height.

On top of these winding trunks sits a plentiful patch of green foliage, creating a great contrast of brown trunks against green peak. It’s one of the more natural looking plants you can add to your garden, and will do well to offset the often bright, contrasting colors of a variety of flowers. The bonsai version is a great choice for an indoors garden.

Caring for bonsais takes some time and planning. If you’re planning on growing one from scratch you’ll really need to study up on the matter and make sure you know what you’re getting into, as it can be an exacting process. Acquiring an already developed plant would be your best bet, and the one most people will choice.

Even more than most plants, watering is very important. Not just the watering but also the soil and pot as well, as these will facilitate how well the bonsai can drain the water. The pot should contain at least a couple holes for drainage, and these should be covered slightly so as to let water drain through without the soil seeping out. Small rocks should do fine for this purpose. The soil itself should be a loamy mixture of small pebbles and soil.

These bonsais don’t need much water, once a week should do the trick, but this depends on the soil and pot. The soil should dry out between watering, and recognizing the proper amount of moisture in the soil will go a long way to maintaining a healthy bonsai. Too much moisture and the leaves will wilt and yellow, too much and they’ll become wrinkled and curled. In addition, you should also mist the leaves lightly with a spray bottle to give them some moisture and remove any dust particles.

Placing the bonsai in an area with a good deal of sunshine is perfect, but this should be indirect sunlight. More than a couple of hours of direct sun, or being in an area that is too hot in general is poor for the plant’s health like in ficus care. An area with a small bit of sun followed by shade is ideal, and this is most commonly found in the corners of rooms. You can freely move the plant around as needed though if a good permanent spot is proving difficult. The plant should also be kept away from areas that are too cool. If the bonsai is kept on a porch or deck, be sure to bring it in on nights where the temperature is expected to dip below 50 degrees.

Compared to some plants, Braided Money Trees have a fairly simple and easy maintenance routine. By following these few simple guidelines you’ll be sure to have a unique and striking plant for many years to come.

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Green Mound Juniper Bonsai Make Exciting Same Day Gifts

by James B. Markus

Many people find themselves stumped for new gift ideas when buying for those people who seem to have everything. Of course, plants and flowers are always nice gifts, but finding one that is unique can be difficult. So, the next time you are trying to think of a creative gift idea, consider a . These amazing miniature trees truly make wonderful gifts that will certainly be both unexpected and appreciated for many reasons.

To start with, the is a gorgeous example. The evergreen leaves present on this tree show an enormous depth of color, ranging from medium to dark green and even an occasional bluish tint. The fragrant white blossoms that occur in the spring are delicate and exquisite.

Though it is preferable to grow the in an outdoor environment in most climates, the plant can also do well in an indoor setting. This plant does not require any special types of soil and is very durable, and as long as the lighting and temperature are kept at the right levels, it will do well as . As the Juniper bonsai tree has a very long lifespan, even plant owners who do not have a green thumb can expect to have a long life with this plant.

This plant also offers a somewhat unconventional benefit - relaxation. Lots of people say that shaping and maintaining their healthy bonsai tree can be peaceful and fulfilling. When you take care of and nurture a beautiful plant, you can feel proud of the effort you have made.

Finding is a breeze. In fact, you should be able to do it locally. Just go out and visit a florist, garden center, or a grocery store. If this doesn’t work, consider looking to the web for your gift: it is available through many websites. Remembers, the plants are not too expensive and they make a great gift!

The Juniper is a great one of a kind idea for a gift for any occasion. There is no need to stress over a last minute present anymore. Your thoughtfulness will be appreciated immensely by the person who receives it. You may even decide to get one for yourself!

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Discover The Different Bonsai Types

by Lee Dobbins

For those of you weren’t aware, the word bonsai is pronounced bone-sigh. The words can be defined by separating them into two distinct words, with bon meaning tray and sai meaning tree. Of these lovely mini trees, there are many bonsai types to select from. Over time, the value and beauty of these trees increases as they mature.

The two main types of bonsai trees are -indoor and outdoor. The more acquainted you get with them and know them well the better chances you have of having beautiful looking healthy ,happy bonsai trees for many years. The trees can be picturesque as they have different styles,like, informal or formal upright, cascade and semi cascade, literati and raft. Their sizes also range from miniature small and medium to average.(they can either be small fruit or small flowers)

The simplest bonsai trees to grow indoors requiring the same amount of attention as a house plant are the tropical and subtropical trees. Absolute novices may benefit by selecting one of these types. For these trees, the ideal location is place that allows them to absorb both the morning sunlight and afternoon shade. Some trees are able to survive in full sunlight but it is better to play it safe and monitor how your bonsai grows in its location. It’s possible to place your indoor bonsai outside in late spring bordering on summer. However, it must be brought inside if temperatures fall below 55 degrees.

The bonsai types most suitable for the novice include Hawaiian umbrella trees, baby jade, and ficus, just to list a few. There are plenty of other varieties, including serissa sago palms, Fukien tea aralias, brush cherry money trees, schefflera gardenias, and bougainvilleas. Elms can easily be adapted to most homes as well. There are two species of outdoor bonsai trees. These are evergreen trees such as pine and junipers and deciduous trees which include elms, maples, and ginkgo trees.

The evergreen bonsai trees look pretty in almost all seasons as they maintain their foliage all through the year. Some of the names in the evergreen variety are azaleas junipers, boxwoods, and most pines. Juniper responds well to the training and is beautiful looking, so it is the favorite of many bonsai lovers. The health of an evergreen bonsai has to be taken care of too and for that the plant needs a rest period or winter dormancy. The symptoms which a plant shows when it is in resting period are a dull green or yellowish tint to the foliage. A situation when the plant is showing these signs and is looking dull should not alarm you unnecessarily as it could be its dormancy period.

Deciduous trees typically experience loss of leaves or enter into a dormant stage but eventually generate new leaves in the springtime. There are many assortments of the bonsai tree. They include such species as crabapple, hornbeam, apricot and larch. There is one tree, the Japanese maple, which poses challenges for its owner. They are a delightful tree that experience color change in spring and during the fall season display a range of colors from yellow to red. An example of a bonsai tree suitable for outdoors is the Deciduous bonsai. They go dormant over the winter months and if keeping them indoors, they should be kept near a cool windowsill or outside in a shed. To keep them maintained, it is recommended that you use greatly reduce the amount of sunlight and water and keep consistent with the fertilizer applying it every few weeks.

All of the outdoor bonsai types should be managed with the utmost care and attention, particularly during the winter season. Ensure they receive adequate protection. Youll have all sorts of outdoor types to choose from, such as the Chinese fringe flower, Chinese elm, Japanese juniper, Japanese red maple, blue moss, cypress star, cypress, and soft touch holly. Bonsai trees are gorgeous miniature trees with a sophistication and work of art all of their own.

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Bonsai Buddy

Everyone has stress in their lives, and a relaxing hobby is one of the best ways to mitigate the effects of stress. Purchasing and caring for a bonsai tree can be the perfect activity for someone who feels they need a break from their hectic lives. Your bonsai buddy needs a lot of care and attention which can help to take your mind off of your worries and frustrations for a little while. Anyone who has a bonsai tree will tell you that pruning it is one of their most favorite leisure activities.

There are a number of tips to follow in order to keep your little bonsai buddy healthy. First, water is imperative to the health of your bonsai. Water is the main ingredient that a tree uses to nourish itself. A bonsai tree might die in its pot if you forget to water it for more than 48 hours. However, it is important to remember that excessive watering can act like poison to a bonsai tree, virtually drowning it in too much of a good thing. In order to determine when your bonsai buddy needs watering, take a good look and feel of the soil. Dig the upper surface of the soil and look at the inner part. If it is moist and sticky and dark in color, then your bonsai does not need any more water. If it is dry, flaky and light in color then you must water the bonsai right away.

Fertilization will also help to keep your bonsai buddy growing. Typically, the soil that surrounds the roots of the bonsai tree contains very little nutritional value. Most of the nutrients that are available in the soil are washed away each time you water your bonsai tree. This means that you need to provide an additional food source in order to keep your bonsai buddy healthy. Adding fertilizer to the soil around the roots ensures your bonsai will received the essential elements required for its survival, including nitrogen, potassium and phosphorous. Be sure to look for fertilizers that contain plenty of these nutrients. You also may want to look for fertilizers that are made specifically for the kind of bonsai you are growing.

Finally, like you, your bonsai buddy loves the sun. The sun’s rays are one of the basic necessities for the health of nearly all plants. If you are going to put you bonsai tree in your house as a decoration, make sure it is near a window that receives plenty of direct sunlight. Too often people keep their bonsai plants in the corner of a dark room somewhere as a decorative piece, and the plant doesn’t get any of the sunlight it needs to nourish itself. This is the most common reason people accidentally kill their bonsai trees. In order to avoid this, place your bonsai tree in direct sunlight for several hours each day. Depending on what species of tree your bonsai is, too much sun and heat could be damaging, so keep an eye out to make sure the leaves don’t get brown or the soil too dry.

If you follow these simple steps for taking care of your new bonsai buddy, you will be sure to have a healthy tree ready for pruning and shaping in no time!

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The Art of Bonsai Shaping

by Sarah Duke

One of the key characteristics of a bonsai tree is its shape. Bonsai gardening is not only a hobby, it is an art form, and this is demonstrated by the way you choose to guide and shape your tree. Bonsai trees can be shaped into almost any form that you desire. However, there are several profiles that are more widespread than others when it comes to bonsai gardening.

Literati

The most common shape of bonsai tree is the literati style, and this is what most people visualize when they think of a bonsai. The literati shape consists of a bare trunk and hardly any branches. The branches of this style are all positioned near the top. The lower part of the trunk, which is bare, is usually elegantly twisted.

Formal and Informal Upright

Upright styles, both formal and informal, are another familiar approach to bonsai shaping. Trees in these forms are guided into an erect, upright position with a tapered trunk. The informal style features the well-known curves and bends which distinguish it from the formal shape.

Slanting

This style starts out the same as the formal upright shape with its straight trunk. The only difference is that the trunk slants at an angle, either to the right or left of the base.

Forest

An advanced form of bonsai gardening is the forest style, which consists of artistically grouping several bonsais in one container. The trees are of varying heights, which gives the perception of depth. It is typical for three or more trees to be used in the forest style, usually an odd number. However, four trees are never used in one pot, as the number four has implications in Japan.

Cascading

One of the most striking shapes of bonsai trees is the cascade style. The cascade style imitates the trees that grow on mountains or over the water, and is very beautiful. The top of the tree flows to one side and grows to the foot of its container or just beneath it.

Although these shapes are the most frequently used for styling a bonsai tree, you may discover a new fashion that you prefer. However, it is always advised to begin with a common style when you first attempt to shape a bonsai tree. Once you have mastered this, then you can begin to add your very own personal touches to lend uniqueness to the tree. Remember, it’s an art, not just a plant.

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Tips For Growing Outdoor Bonsai Trees

by Lee Dobbins

While Bonsai Trees can be grown successfully indoors, many people prefer to grow the trees in a special place outdoors. Both the indoor and outdoor Bonsai trees are available in the same species; the only difference is in the environment and size of the tree.

The types of trees that are usually kept indoors and flourish are a kind of tropical tree. The indoor environment is what they are best suited for. It does not hurt them to be placed outdoors for short periods of time in the spring or late summer.

There are just a few species of Outdoor Bonsais. Of these, there are 2 categories, evergreen and deciduous. Juniper and Pine are examples of evergreens, which are dormant during cold weather with new growth occurring in the spring. Deciduous trees lose their leaves during the fall but do not become dormant.

Outdoor Bonsai trees can be planted right into the ground or kept in containers. This type of tree doesnt do well indoors for lengthy amounts of time. Outdoors, these trees should be well protected from freezing. For best results, an outdoor Bonsai tree should receive adequate water. Be sure to check the soil; the top surface of soil might seem dry but moist under the surface.

After purchasing and planting the tree, adaptation to the new environment can cause changes in the tree, including leaves turning yellow and falling off. Usually, these are temporary effects. The tree should be given time to adapt to its new environment prior to making major changes.

Bonsai trees, like any other kind of trees, need to be regularly trimmed and pruned. When these trees are old enough and their roots already filled the container, they should be repotted so as they will again have a room for growth.

The water level of the tree in a container can be monitored easily. Using a finger, feel for moisture in the soil about an inch deep. If the soil is dry, water the outdoor Bonsai tree until the water travels out the bottom of the container. In-ground trees can be watered according to typical rainfall for the region or by using individual judgment. Care must be taken when watering the outdoor Bonsai trees in the winter. The temperature must be at least 45 degrees F. Otherwise, the tree may be damaged.

Outdoor Bonsai trees are gaining in popularity as well as indoors. Many people have a few, sometimes more. Growing the outdoor tree is a rewarding pastime and give you a beautiful yard that you can enjoy for years to come.

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